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Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis is a chronic disease marked by plaque buildup in arteries, leading to significant health risks, including heart attacks and strokes. The process involves stages from fatty streaks to plaque rupture. Key risk factors include high cholesterol, smoking, and diabetes. Treatment focuses on lifestyle changes, medications, and surgical interventions.
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Types of Aneurysms
Cardiovascular aneurysms are serious conditions characterized by bulging blood vessels due to weakened walls, with risks of sudden enlargement or rupture. Key factors include high blood pressure, smoking, and genetics. Classified by location and shape, common types include aortic and cerebral aneurysms, necessitating various diagnostic tests and treatment methods. Awareness is crucial for prevention.
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Arteriosclerosis: Symptoms, Risks & Treatment
Arteriosclerosis is a vascular condition marked by artery hardening, which impairs blood flow. Key types include atherosclerosis and Mönckeberg’s sclerosis. Risk factors encompass high blood pressure, cholesterol, and smoking. Symptoms emerge with significant blockage. Diagnosis utilizes physical exams and imaging. Management focuses on lifestyle changes and medical treatments, including medications and procedures.
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